Virtual Dictionary
Electromyography
Electromyography or EMG is an interface method in which the electrical activation of muscles throughout a section of the body via the nerve endings, is actively monitored. A sensor called an electromyograph records the electrical potential of the muscles as they move, and converts this information - with the fore knowledge of which muscles they are - into input data for the VR.
Typically electromyography is used as input control, rather than expression control. For example, movement of the eyelids may be used as a steering command, or a person smiling or not, used to drive forwards or backwards. Theoretically they could be used for expression mapping, but all the muscles of the face would need to be simultaneously monitored.
Alternate methods include monitoring arm and leg muscles.
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Research Behind MUCI Armbands
A PDF released by Microsoft Research, entitled ?Demonstrating the Feasibility of Using Forearm
Electromyography for Muscle-Computer Interfaces? details the science behind utilising muscle control as an alternative, viable input system to gesture recognition or spoken commands.
PDF size: 1 meg
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(06/03/2014)
Professor Gil Weinberg has already built a band of robotic musicians in his Georgia Tech lab. Now he’s created a robot that can be attached to amputees, allowing its technology to be embedded into humans. The robotic drumming prosthesis has...
(28/02/2010)
Why can't I fall asleep? Will this new medication keep me up all night? Can I sleep off this cold? Despite decades of research, answers to these basic questions about one of our most essential bodily functions remain exceptionally difficul...
(03/05/2007)
Engineers at NeuroSky Inc. have big plans for brain wave-reading toys and video games. They already have a prototype concentration game to demonstrate with.
A robotic model of Darth Vader stalks the Silicon Valley office, com...
(11/12/2013)
Medications remain the mainstay of epilepsy treatment, and to date there are no FDA-approved devices that provide an accurate means of detection for generalized tonic-clonic seizures (GTCS), or convulsions, during activities of daily living...
(09/03/2013)
Every year thousands of people in Europe are paralysed by a spinal cord injury. Many are young adults, facing the rest of their lives confined to a wheelchair. Although no medical cure currently exists, in the future they could be able to w...